|
|

By Dan Verton
January 27, 2003
He's been a virus writer for seven years. He goes by the
handle Melhacker and may have been responsible for the recent outbreak of the Bugbear
worm, the second most prevalent worm on the Internet last year.
Now he claims to be working on a new virus, Scezda, that represents a new type
of threat.
Scezda, as he describes it, falls into an emerging category of megaworms that
combine features from some of this year's most prolific worms and viruses,
including Sircam, Klez and Nimda. It uses a random number generator to determine
how long it will remain dormant on a target system. Then it randomly chooses one
of many different methods to replicate itself.
This is the essence of the new era of megaworms, what some experts refer to as blended, or polymorphic, threats that rely upon multiple methods of propagation. And that's just one way in which the virus threat is evolving.
Current Threats
This past year, researchers at Lynnfield, Mass.-based Sophos Inc. detected 7,189 new viruses, worms and Trojan horses, bringing the total to more than 78,000. On average, the Sophos virus labs produce detection routines for more than 25 new viruses each day.
Nine of the top 10 viruses detected by all major virus-protection companies in 2002 were mass-mailing viruses that exploited known vulnerabilities in the Win32 application programming interface. And 87% of all reports of infections stemmed from Windows viruses.
"Worms that are targeting known vulnerabilities are continuing to climb," says Vincent Weafer, senior director of the Symantec Security Response group at Cupertino, Calif.-based Symantec Corp. "That's significant because you're moving away somewhat from social engineering."
The most significant weakness exploited last year was the so-called malformed MIME vulnerability, originally discovered in 2001. Although a patch has been available for more than a year, viruses and worms have been able to capitalize on this vulnerability on unpatched machines to automatically execute a virus program when a user views an e-mail in preview mode.
Brid, Bugbear, Nimda and Klez all use this vulnerability, says Weafer.

Article source and further details: Computer World
|
|
|
 |
|
No Comments Allowed for Anonymous, please register |
|
| |
|
Login |
|
 |
|
|
|
|
· New User? · Click here to create a registered account.
|
|
|
Article Rating |
|
 |
|
|
|
|
Average Score: 0 Votes: 0
|
|
|