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image Advisories!: CERT® Advisory CA-2003-12 image
Security Hole

Buffer Overflow in Sendmail

There is a remotely exploitable vulnerability in sendmail that could allow an attacker to gain control of a vulnerable sendmail server. Address parsing code in sendmail does not adequately check the length of email addresses. An email message with a specially crafted address could trigger a stack overflow. This vulnerability was discovered by Michal Zalewski. This vulnerability is different than the one described in CA-2003-07.

Most organizations have a variety of mail transfer agents (MTAs) at various locations within their network, with at least one exposed to the Internet. Since sendmail is the most popular MTA, most medium-sized to large organizations are likely to have at least one vulnerable sendmail server. In addition, many UNIX and Linux workstations provide a sendmail implementation that is enabled and running by default.

This vulnerability is message-oriented as opposed to connection-oriented. That means that the vulnerability is triggered by the contents of a specially-crafted email message rather than by lower-level network traffic. This is important because an MTA that does not contain the vulnerability will pass the malicious message along to other MTAs that may be protected at the network level. In other words, vulnerable sendmail servers on the interior of a network are still at risk, even if the site's border MTA uses software other than sendmail. Also, messages capable of exploiting this vulnerability may pass undetected through many common packet filters or firewalls.

This vulnerability has been successfully exploited to cause a denial-of-service condition in a laboratory environment. It is possible that this vulnerability could be used to execute code on some vulnerable systems.

The CERT/CC is tracking this issue as VU#897604. This reference number corresponds to CVE candidate CAN-2003-0161.

For more information, please see
http://www.sendmail.org
http://www.sendmail.org/8.12.9.html
http://www.sendmail.com/security/

For the latest information about this vulnerability.

Please see source for more, the and systems effected:
  • CERT® :  http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2003-12.html
Further Resources:
  • http://www.securityfocus.com/advisories/5191
  • http://net-security.org/news.php?id=2274
  • http://slashdot.org/articles/03/03/29/2052215.shtml?tid=172
Posted on Saturday, 29 March 2003 @ 21:33:22 UTC by cj (955 reads)
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