(1)
If you receive an E-mail with an attachment from pac.man@ntlworld.com
or pacman@pacs-portal.co.uk it isn't from me. It's most likely due to
somebody elses PC bring infected with a VIRUS such as variants of
MYDOOM, NETSKY and BEAGLE which spoof valid E-mail addresses.
(2) If you run Windows XP
and have updated to SP2 and have the pop-up blocker for IE enabled by
default the off-site links on this site won't work. They're not pop-ups
but that's the way it works. Choose Tools -> Pop-up Blocker ->
Pop-up Blocker Settings and set the "filter level" to Medium.
If you are a regular visitor, click HERE to go straight to the list...
Last update :- 2008-07-04 18:52:24 Eastern
16937 items listed
If you wish to reproduce or re-use the information provided
here by all means do so but please respect the Copyright information at
the base of the pages and indicate to your visitors or the users of
your software as to where you got the information. You can download an
off-line version of the list by clicking on the "Download current list"
link on any page.
If you prefer the old format you can still download the ZIP
and EXE
formats which consist of a single table arranged alphabetically and are
recommended for regular visitors anyway.
If you were directed by another site straight to this page, please also have a look at the main startup page first at
Startup Content.
It contains very useful information, including how to identify these
programs, how to disable them and the information I need to accept new
entries to the list. Submissions can be made via
E-mail or the
Message Board.
This
page presents a searchable, comprehensive list of the programs you may
find that run when you switch on your PC as typically identified by
MSCONFIG or the registry "Run" keys - and whether you need them.
This is NOT a list of tasks/processes taken from Task Manager or the Close Program window (CTRL+ALT+DEL)
but a list of startup applications, although you will find some of them
listed via this method. Pressing CTRL+ALT+DEL identifies programs that
are currently running - not necessarily at startup. For a list of
tasks/processes you should try WinTasks 5 Standard/Professional from LIUtilities or the list at AnswersThatWork.
Therefore, before ending a task/process via CTRL+ALT+DEL just because
it has an "X" recommendation, please check whether it's in MSCONFIG or
the registry first. An example would be "svchost.exe" - which doesn't
appear in either under normal conditions but does via CTRL+ALT+DEL. If
in doubt, don't do anything.
A
number of entries are repeated due to the way that different operating
systems display startup items. For example, WinMe lists "POPROXY.EXE"
as "Norton eMail Protect" in both MSCONFIG and the registry whereas
WinXP lists it as "Poproxy" in MSCONFIG and "Noeton eMail Protect" in
the registry.
To avoid the list becoming too large, all VIRUSES are shown using the registry version which is common to all Windows versions.
There
are viruses and other pests that can add any number of different
entries to the startups. They make additional entries under the
registry key HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ Run and
RunOnce keys, allowing them to run at startup:
- PE_BISTRO - adds XXXX = "C:\WINDOWS\XXXX.EXE" - where XXXX is the randomly chosen filename of the dropped file
- MAGISTR.A - adds (Virus Name) = "(Path of Virus)\(Virus Name).EXE"
- BUGBEAR.A or BUGBEAR.C or BUGBEAR.E
- adds (random string) = %system%\(random filename).EXE. %system% is a
variable - by default this is C:\Windows\System (Win9x/Me),
C:\Winnt\System32 (WinNT/2K), or C:\Windows\System32 (WinXP). The worm
locates the System folder and copies itself to that location
- OPTIXPRO.11 - adds (Registry entry) = "(Path of Virus)\(Filename)"
- Lop.com homepage hijacker - creates multiple and random startup entries
- FreeScratchAndWin - creates multiple and random startup entries as it includes LOP above
- nCase (or n-Case) parasite - creates multiple and random startup entries
- LORAC - adds "(four random characters)" = "%System%\abcdef.exe" - where abcdef is the volume number of the infected hard drive
- MOSUCK - random name and filename in C:\Windows or C:\Winnt
- DEBORMS.D - adds one of a number of valid Name/Startup Item entries but points to the path of the worm file dropped
- GIBE.C - random name and filename in C:\Windows or C:\Winnt
- SWEN.A - random name and filename
- ZOMBAM.B - random name and filename
- WANADO or REUR - name and filename as XXXXXXXX where X can be any random hexadecimal (0-9, A-F) number
- SINCOM - random name and filename in C:\Windows or C:\Winnt with "Run:Auto" appended to the command/data column entry
- SOBER family - adds (random string) = %system%\(random filename.exe)
- BRANCOS.C - adds win_(4 random characters)(4 random numbers 0-9) ((4 random characters)(4 random numbers 0-9).exe)
- IRC.BOT.B - random name and filename
- COREFLOO-C - (random filename) = rundll32 %SYSTEM% (random filename).dll,Init 1
- (random digits).exe = (random digits).exe - 8 random digits,
example: 77231997.exe = 77231997.exe. Winpup.exe adult content
downloader
- DRAGONQQ
- "(Trojan's filename)"="(Path to the Trojan)", "(Random
name)"="C:\WINNT\(Random name).exe", "(Random name)"="C:\Program
Files\(Random name).exe" or "(Random name)"="C:\WINDOWS\(Random
name).exe"
- FORMADOR - adds (executed file name)="%System%\(executed file name).exe"
- NETTRASH - adds (file name)=(path to filename).exe
- OPTIXPRO.13B - adds (registry value name)=(path to trojan).exe
- MYDOOM.F or MYDOOM.G or MYDOOM.H - adds (4 to 8 random, lowercase letters)=(worm filename)
- ANNIL - random name and filename
- ANTINNY.G and ANTINNY.K - (random name)=(
- KILLAV.D - (Trojan filename)="%Windir%\(Trojan file name)
- MYPOO - (value name)=(Trojan file name) where (value name) is configurable
- BLACKMAL or BLACKMAL.B - "(random_file_name1).exe"="%System%\(random_file_name1).exe"
- ERKEX.A - "(random_file_name)"="%System%\(random_file_name).exe"
- OPASA - "(random_file_name)"="%System%\(random_file_name).exe"
- GAOBOT.ADN - random name and filename
- ADWAHECK - "(trojan name)"="%System%\(trojan filename)"
- GOBOT.A - random name and filename in C:\Windows or C:\Winnt
- Sandboxer adware - random name and filename
- AGENT.B - "(1-5 random characters)"="RUNDLL32 %System%\(DLL filename).dll,StreamingDeviceSetup"
- EXRUNTEL - "[original filename]"="%System%\[original filename]"
- Margoc adware - random name and filename
Check CastleCops for information about these types of program. They have a very active
forum and a list of programs that may remove them
here.
If you decide to disable a program and run it manually, and there isn't
a shortcut or Start -> Programs entry available you can
create your own shortcut.
Updates - recent changes to the entries in this list
"Y" - Normally leave to run at start-up
"N" - Not required - typically infrequently used tasks that can be started manually if necessary
"U" - User's choice - depends whether a user deems it necessary
"X" - Definitely not required - typically viruses, spyware, adware and "resource hogs"
"?" - Unknown
Created by Paul "Pacman" Collins for Pacman's Portal